Assessment of udder health in lame cows

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The objective of this study was to assess the udder health in lame dairy cows. The study was performed on 35 dairy cows which were admitted to the Clinic of Ruminants. The most frequent claw diseases were white line abscess (28.6%) and toe necrosis (28.6%), followed by digital dermatitis (17.1%), toe ulcers (14.3%), and sole ulcers (11.4%). The prevalence of celý popis

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Hlavní autor
Vladimír Hisira
Další autoři
Pavel Slovák, Paulína Marčeková, Marián Kadaši, Pavol Mudroň, 1962-
Typ dokumentu
Články
Fyzický popis
Ilustrace
Publikováno v
Acta veterinaria. -- ISSN 0001-7213. -- Roč. 89, č. 2 (2020), s. 133-140
Témata
Popis jednotky
1 graf, 4 tabulky
Bibliografie
Literatura na s. 138-140

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MARC

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100 1 |a Hisira, Vladimír,  |u Univerzita veterinárskeho lekárstva a farmácie v Košiciach, Klinika prežúvavcov, SK  |4 aut 
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500 |a 1 graf, 4 tabulky 
504 |a Literatura na s. 138-140 
520 3 9 |a The objective of this study was to assess the udder health in lame dairy cows. The study was performed on 35 dairy cows which were admitted to the Clinic of Ruminants. The most frequent claw diseases were white line abscess (28.6%) and toe necrosis (28.6%), followed by digital dermatitis (17.1%), toe ulcers (14.3%), and sole ulcers (11.4%). The prevalence of mastitis in lame cows was 74.3% (26); clinical mastitis was detected in 5 (19.2%) and subclinical mastitis in 21 (80.8%) dairy cows. Distribution of mastitis was similar in terms of front (52.54%) and rear quarters (47.46%). For statistical analyses of mastitis grade in lame dairy cows, a six-point Mastitis Score was created based on physical examination of the mammary gland and results of California Mastitis Test. The Mastitis Score tended to be higher in cows with corium inflammation than in those with digital dermatitis (10.0 and 6.5, respectively). Microbiological culture of 24 positive milk samples was performed and intra-mammary pathogens were isolated in 18 (75%) samples. The most prevalent bacteria were coagulase negative staphylococci (50%), followed by Enterococcus spp. (16.7%), Proteus spp. (11.1%), and Aerococcus viridians (11.1%). Of the total bacteria, contagious pathogens were determined in two milk samples (11.1%). In conclusion, high prevalence of mastitis was detected in lame cows suffering from claw diseases without a significant effect of the type of claw diseases on the mastitis grade. Moreover, the dominating isolation of environmental pathogens may be a result of longer lying period of animals affected with lameness.  |9 eng 
530 |a Dostupné též na internetu (on-line ISSN 1801-7576) 
546 |a Anglický text, anglický abstrakt 
650 0 9 |a CATTLE  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 9 |a DAIRY COWS  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 9 |a ANIMAL DISEASES  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 9 |a MOVEMENT DISORDERS  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 9 |a FOOT DISEASES  |2 agrovoc 
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650 0 9 |a CLAWS  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 9 |a Toes  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 9 |a ABSCESSES  |2 agrovoc 
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653 0 |a kulhání 
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650 0 7 |a abscesy  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a nekróza  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a dermatitida  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a choroby mléčné žlázy  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a mastitida skotu  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a klasifikace  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a kravské mléko  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a mikrobiologická analýza  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a Staphylococcus  |2 agrovoc 
650 0 7 |a Enterococcus  |2 agrovoc 
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700 1 |a Slovák, Pavel,  |u UVLF v Košiciach, Klinika prežúvavcov, SK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marčeková, Paulína,  |u UVLF v Košiciach, Klinika prežúvavcov, SK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kadaši, Marián,  |u UVLF v Košiciach, Klinika prežúvavcov, SK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mudroň, Pavol,  |d 1962-  |7 pna2012730656  |u UVLF v Košiciach, Klinika prežúvavcov, SK  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Acta veterinaria  |x 0001-7213  |g Roč. 89, č. 2 (2020), s. 133-140  |q 89:2  |9 2020 
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